Meaning & readings

permanence, distant, long time, leisure

On’yomi ユウ
Nanori

Origin

This character combines a heart radical at the bottom with a sound hint at the top. The heart component indicates the character relates to feelings or states of mind. The top part, 攸, functions as a pronunciation guide rather than adding meaning—it tells you roughly how to say the character. Together, the pairing creates a word that describes a tranquil, unhurried state of mind or the feeling of time stretching out peacefully, which is why it came to mean leisure, permanence, and distant time.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

11 strokes

Components

  • sound hint top
  • radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 悠久 ゆうきゅう eternal; everlasting
  • 悠長 ゆうちょう leisurely; slow
  • 悠々 ゆうゆう quiet; calm

Reference

Strokes
11
Kangxi radical
61
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1921 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+060A0