Meaning & readings

beguile, delusion, perplexity

On’yomi ワク
Kun’yomi まど.う

Origin

This character combines a sound hint with a meaning indicator. The top component 或 provides a rough pronunciation guide for how the character sounds. The bottom component , which means heart or mind, classifies this as a character about mental states or emotions. Together, they create a character meaning confusion or delusion — something that happens when your mind becomes muddled or led astray. The pairing of the mind radical with the sound component 或 gives the character both its meaning (mental confusion) and its approximate pronunciation.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

12 strokes

Components

  • sound hint top
  • radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 疑惑 ぎわく doubt; misgivings
  • 困惑 こんわく bewilderment; perplexity
  • 思惑 おもわく expectation; anticipation
  • 当惑 とうわく bewilderment; perplexity
  • 魅惑 みわく fascination; captivation
  • 迷惑 めいわく trouble; bother
  • 誘惑 ゆうわく temptation; allurement
  • 惑星 わくせい planet

Reference

Strokes
12
Kangxi radical
61
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#777 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+060D1