Meaning & readings

horizontal, woof, left & right, (parallels of) latitude, prediction

On’yomi
Kun’yomi よこいと、ぬき

Origin

This character combines the thread radical on the left with 韋 on the right as a sound hint for pronunciation. The thread component indicates this character relates to weaving or textiles. In weaving, the woof threads run horizontally across the loom, perpendicular to the lengthwise warp threads. From this weaving meaning, the character extended to mean "horizontal" or "running left and right." The term later came to describe latitudes on Earth, which run horizontally around the globe, and eventually developed the more abstract sense of prediction or prophecy.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

16 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 緯度 いど latitude
  • 経緯 けいい details; particulars
  • 南緯 なんい southern latitude
  • 北緯 ほくい north latitude

Reference

Strokes
16
Kangxi radical
120
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1430 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+07DEF