Meaning & readings

ray, light

On’yomi コウ
Kun’yomi ひか.る、ひかり
Nanori あき、あきら、こお、てる、ひこ、み、みつ

Origin

The character appears to combine two visual ideas to show the concept of light. The top part represents fire or brightness, while the bottom part suggests something standing up or emanating outward. Together, these components create an image of light radiating upward and outward from a source, like flames or rays spreading into the sky. This combination of "fire" and "rising up" naturally conveys the meaning of a bright ray or beam of light.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

6 strokes

Components

  • radical top
  • meaning part bottom

Common words

  • 栄光 えいこう glory
  • 観光 かんこう sightseeing; tourism
  • 月光 げっこう moonlight; moonbeam
  • 光る ひかる to shine; to glitter
  • 光栄 こうえい honour; honor
  • 光学 こうがく optics
  • 光輝 こうき brightness; splendour
  • 光景 こうけい scene; spectacle

Reference

Strokes
6
Kangxi radical
10
Grade
Grade 2 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#527 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+05149