Meaning & readings

meadow, original, primitive, field, plain, prairie, tundra, wilderness

On’yomi ゲン
Kun’yomi はら
Nanori た、ばる、ら、わた、わら

Origin

The character is built from a cliff or slope shape on the left, which suggests elevated terrain, combined with a component on the right that represents a spring or water source. Together, these elements evoke a natural, open area—specifically a grassy plain or meadow that sits at the foot of higher ground where water flows. This imagery of an untouched natural landscape led to the meanings of field and prairie, and later extended to the sense of "original" or "primitive," since such plains represent nature in its basic form.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

10 strokes

Components

  • radical top-left wrap
  • CDP-8BC4 meaning part tarec

Common words

  • 原案 げんあん original plan; original bill
  • 原因 げんいん cause; origin
  • 原画 げんが original picture
  • 原義 げんぎ original meaning
  • 原型 げんけい model; prototype
  • 原形 げんけい original form; base form
  • 原稿 げんこう manuscript; copy
  • 原告 げんこく plaintiff; accuser

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
27
Grade
Grade 2 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#172 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+0539F