Meaning & readings

rue, be sad, sigh, lament

On’yomi ガイ
Kun’yomi なげ.く

Origin

This character combines the heart radical on the left, which shows it relates to emotions or inner feelings, with the character on the right that serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The heart element signals that this is about emotional states, while tells you roughly how to say the character. Together they create a word for the kind of heartfelt sorrow and lamentation you feel when regretting something or sighing deeply about life's disappointments.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

13 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 感慨 かんがい deep emotion; strong feelings
  • 憤慨 ふんがい indignation; resentment
  • 感慨無量 かんがいむりょう deep emotion; being filled with emotion

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
61
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1875 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+06168