Meaning & readings

chain, irons, connection

On’yomi
Kun’yomi くさり、とざ.す

Origin

This character combines the metal radical on the left, which signals that the kanji refers to something made of metal, with a sound-hint component on the right that suggests the pronunciation. The right side helps readers roughly sound out the character. Together, the metal classifier and the sound component form a character that visually and meaningfully points to a chain—something made of metal links that bind things together or restrict movement, which is why the kanji can also mean connection or to lock something up.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

18 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • ⺌+ sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 鎖国 さこく national isolation; closing the country (to foreigners)
  • 封鎖 ふうさ blockade; lockdown
  • 閉鎖 へいさ closing; closure
  • 連鎖 れんさ chain; series
  • 経済封鎖 けいざいふうさ economic blockade; embargo

Reference

Strokes
18
Kangxi radical
167
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1250 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+09396