Meaning & readings

Asia, rank next, come after, -ous

On’yomi
Kun’yomi つ.ぐ
Nanori や、つぎ、つぐ

Origin

This character combines the idea of "two" (represented by the horizontal lines ) with "mouth" or "opening" () sandwiched between them. The structure suggests something ranked or positioned between other things—literally framed on both sides. This visual arrangement of being enclosed or secondary came to mean "next in rank" or "come after," which then extended to "Asia" as the continent that was understood as second to China in the classical East Asian world view. The character essentially pictures a middle or lesser position by its very shape.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

7 strokes

Components

Common words

Reference

Strokes
7
Kangxi radical
7
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1509 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+04E9C