Meaning & readings
dike, bank, embankment
On’yomi テイ
Kun’yomi つつみ
Origin
The character 堤 combines the radical 土, which means earth or soil, with the component 是 that serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. Since a dike or embankment is fundamentally a structure made of piled earth and stone, the 土 radical directly represents the material substance. The 是 component on the right doesn't contribute a meaning—it's there to signal how the character should sound, following a common pattern in Chinese-influenced character design where meaning and sound are paired together.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 12
- Kangxi radical
- 32
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1658 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+05824