Meaning & readings
rub, paint, erase
Origin
This character combines a hand radical on the left, which classifies it as an action you do with your hands, with the component 末 on the right that serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The 末 component sounds like "matsu," which matches the on'yomi reading マツ. The hand radical together with this sound component creates a character meaning "to rub" or "to paint" — actions performed by hand that often involve spreading or applying something across a surface. Over time, the related meanings of erasing and rubbing away developed from this core sense of hand motion.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 扌
- 末
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 8
- Kangxi radical
- 64
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #2006 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+062B9