Meaning & readings

calendar, almanac

On’yomi レキ、リャク
Kun’yomi こよみ

Origin

This character most likely combines the idea of celestial cycles with a phonetic component. The left side contains elements related to the sun and time's passage, which makes sense for a calendar—an ancient tool for tracking days by observing the sun's movement. The right side provides a sound hint for how to pronounce the character. Together, these parts express the concept of a systematic record of days and months, which is exactly what a calendar does.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.

14 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (暦).

  • meaning part

Common words

  • 還暦 かんれき kanreki; one's 60th birthday (or 61st in the traditional age reckoning system) when one has lived through a full sexagenary cycle
  • 旧暦 きゅうれき Japan's old (lunisolar) calendar
  • 西暦 せいれき Common Era; CE

Reference

Strokes
14
Kangxi radical
72
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1765 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+066A6