Meaning & readings

parch, dry up

On’yomi ソウ
Kun’yomi はしゃ.ぐ

Origin

This character combines fire on the left, which points to the meaning of heat and drying, with a sound component on the right that hints at the pronunciation. The fire radical is a natural fit for describing something parched or dried out, since heat removes moisture. The right side acts as a sound guide to show roughly how the character should be spoken, rather than adding a separate meaning. Together they create a character that describes the process or state of becoming dry through heat.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

17 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 乾燥 かんそう dryness; aridity
  • 焦燥 しょうそう impatience; irritation

Reference

Strokes
17
Kangxi radical
86
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1819 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+071E5