Meaning & readings

winding, reel, spin, turn (pages), look up, refer to

On’yomi ソウ
Kun’yomi く.る
Nanori くり

Origin

The character combines the radical , which means thread or string and classifies this as a character about textiles, with 喿 on the right side, which serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The meaning "winding" and "reel" come directly from the thread radical, since winding thread onto a reel or spool is a fundamental textile operation. The right component doesn't add to the meaning but tells you roughly how to pronounce the character. Over time, the meaning extended from the physical act of winding thread to other senses of turning or spinning, and eventually to turning pages in a book.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

19 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 繰る くる to reel; to wind
  • 繰入 くりいれ inward transfer (of money); carry over (money from previous period)
  • やり繰り やりくり making do; getting by (somehow)
  • 繰り延べ くりのべ postponement
  • 繰り出す くりだす to draw (a thread); to let out (e.g. a rope)
  • 繰り返し くりかえし repetition; repeat
  • 繰り返す くりかえす to repeat; to do over again
  • 資金繰り しきんぐり fundraising; financing

Reference

Strokes
19
Kangxi radical
120
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#872 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+07E70