Meaning & readings

back, amidst, in, reverse, inside, palm, sole, rear, lining, wrong side

On’yomi
Kun’yomi うら

Origin

This character shows a piece of cloth or fabric with vertical lines representing the weave or layers. The picture captures the idea of the back side or inner surface of cloth—the side that faces inward when worn. Over time, this visual meaning expanded to represent anything "inside" or "reversed," whether it's the back of an object, the hidden side of a situation, or the palm of a hand turned inward. The strokes together create an image that evokes both the texture of woven material and the concept of what lies beneath or behind what we see on the surface.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.

13 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (裏).

  • meaning part

Common words

  • 脳裏 のうり one's mind
  • 表裏 ひょうり front and back; inside and outside
  • 裏金 うらがね bribe
  • 裏口 うらぐち backdoor; rear entrance
  • 裏側 うらがわ the reverse (side); back (side)
  • 裏道 うらみち back lane; byway
  • 裏表 うらおもて back and front; inside and outside
  • 裏腹 うらはら opposite; reverse

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
145
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#812 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+088CF