Meaning & readings

truth, clarity, abandon, give up

On’yomi テイ、タイ
Kun’yomi あきら.める、つまびらか、まこと

Origin

This character combines "words" or "speech" (the left component) with "emperor" or "supreme authority" (the right component). The idea is that true words—statements carrying absolute authority and clarity—come together in this character. Over time, the meaning shifted from "absolute truth" to include the sense of "clearly understanding" or "accepting reality," which led to the related meaning of "giving up" or "abandoning" (accepting that something cannot be changed). The character essentially pictures authoritative, undeniable speech as the foundation of truth and acceptance.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

16 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • meaning part right

Common words

  • 諦める あきらめる to give up; to abandon (hope, plans)

Reference

Strokes
16
Kangxi radical
149
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#2457 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
Unicode
U+08AE6