Meaning & readings

scribe, account, narrative

On’yomi
Kun’yomi しる.す
Nanori のり

Origin

This character combines the radical for "words" or "speech" on the left with a sound hint on the right. The left side, which looks like a mouth with lines inside it, classifies this character as being about language and communication. The right component is primarily there to suggest how the character is pronounced in Chinese, not to add meaning. Together, the character came to mean recording things through writing—capturing words and speech in a permanent form, which is what scribes and record-keepers do.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

10 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 下記 かき the following
  • 記す しるす to write down; to note down
  • 記憶 きおく memory; recollection
  • 記号 きごう sign; symbol
  • 記載 きさい mention (in a document); record
  • 記事 きじ article; news story
  • 記者 きしゃ reporter; journalist
  • 記述 きじゅつ description; account

Reference

Strokes
10
Kangxi radical
149
Grade
Grade 2 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#149 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+08A18