Meaning & readings

levy, ode, prose, poem, tribute, installment

On’yomi フ、ブ
Nanori うた

Origin

The character combines (shellfish, used as a radical for money and valuables) on the left with (a sound hint that guides pronunciation) on the right. The component gives the character its connection to wealth and tribute — things of value that could be levied or collected. The component doesn't add meaning but tells you roughly how to say the character. Together, the shape conveys the idea of a monetary levy or tax, which later expanded to include poetic meanings like ode and prose, possibly because such compositions were ways of expressing tribute to rulers.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

15 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 月賦 げっぷ monthly installment (instalment); monthly payment
  • 賦課 ふか levy; imposition

Reference

Strokes
15
Kangxi radical
154
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08CE6