Meaning & readings

blade, sword, edge

On’yomi ジン、ニン
Kun’yomi は、やいば、き.る
Nanori ち、と

Origin

This character pictures a knife or sword blade with a small dot marking the sharp edge. The component shows the basic shape of a blade, and the dot (丶) emphasizes the critical detail that makes a blade useful — its cutting edge. By highlighting where sharpness matters most, the character captures the essential idea of what a blade is: not just any piece of metal, but specifically the part that cuts. Over time, the shape simplified into these few strokes, but the meaning of "blade" or "edge" stayed attached.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

3 strokes

Components

  • radical
  • meaning part

Common words

  • 刃先 はさき edge of blade
  • 刃物 はもの edged tool; cutting instrument
  • 刃渡り はわたり length of a blade

Reference

Strokes
3
Kangxi radical
18
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1763 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+05203