Meaning & readings

proportion, comparatively, divide, cut, separate, split

On’yomi カツ
Kun’yomi わ.る、わり、わ.り、わ.れる、さ.く

Origin

The character combines two parts to show the idea of cutting or dividing. On the right is the knife radical, 刂, which directly represents the cutting action. On the left is , which serves as a sound hint to suggest how the character should be pronounced, rather than adding meaning to the picture. Together, the knife radical gives the basic sense of slicing something apart, while the sound component anchors the specific pronunciation for Chinese and Japanese speakers.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

12 strokes

Components

  • sound hint left
  • radical right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 1割 いちわり ten percent
  • 学割 がくわり student discount
  • 割る わる to divide
  • 割譲 かつじょう cession (of territory)
  • 二割 にわり 20 percent
  • 分割 ぶんかつ partition; division
  • 役割 やくわり part; assigning (allotment of) parts
  • 割り わり rate; ratio

Reference

Strokes
12
Kangxi radical
18
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#318 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+05272