Meaning & readings
thorn, pierce, stab, prick, sting, calling card
Origin
This character combines a sound hint on the left with a meaning-carrying component on the right. The left part (朿) tells you roughly how to pronounce the character. The right part (刂) is a blade or knife radical that classifies words related to cutting and piercing. Together they build the idea of using something sharp—a knife or thorn—to pierce or stab something. The everyday meanings of thorn, prick, and sting all come from this core image of something pointed breaking the surface, and the character also picked up the sense of a calling card because in old Japan, calling cards were presented with a formal gesture similar to offering something pointed forward.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 朿
- 刂
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 8
- Kangxi radical
- 18
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1031 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 2
- Unicode
- U+0523A