Meaning & readings

director, official, govt office, rule, administer

On’yomi
Kun’yomi つかさど.る
Nanori つ、つか、つかさ

Origin

This character combines the sense of direction and containment. The box shape () represents a space or enclosed area like an office or administrative division. The horizontal line () on top suggests oversight or control from above. Together, these elements evoke the idea of someone positioned to rule over or manage a defined domain, which is why the character came to mean an official who administers or directs affairs within a particular office or jurisdiction.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

5 strokes

Components

  • meaning part
  • radical

Common words

  • 公司 コンス company (in China); firm
  • 行司 ぎょうじ referee
  • 司る つかさどる to be in charge of; to manage
  • 司会 しかい leading a meeting; presiding over a meeting
  • 司書 ししょ librarian
  • 司法 しほう administration of justice; judicature
  • 司令 しれい command; commander
  • 上司 じょうし (one's) superior; (one's) boss

Reference

Strokes
5
Kangxi radical
30
Grade
Grade 4 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#759 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+053F8