Meaning & readings

pedestal, a stand, counter for machines and vehicles

On’yomi ダイ、タイ
Kun’yomi うてな、われ、つかさ

Origin

This character most likely combines a sound hint on top with a box shape on the bottom. The top component gives a rough pronunciation guide, while the bottom component shaped like a mouth or container suggests something that holds or supports things. Over time, the character came to mean a stand or pedestal—an object that holds something up, like a platform or base for machines. The idea of a "counter" for vehicles developed from this sense of an individual stand or unit.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

5 strokes

Components

  • sound hint top
  • radical bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 一台 いちだい one machine; one vehicle
  • 屋台 やたい cart (esp. a food cart); stall
  • 荷台 にだい (truck) load-carrying tray; (bicycle) luggage carrier
  • 鏡台 きょうだい dresser; dressing table
  • 高台 たかだい high ground; elevation
  • 台車 だいしゃ platform truck; hand truck
  • 台所 だいどころ kitchen
  • 台地 だいち plateau; tableland

Reference

Strokes
5
Kangxi radical
30
Grade
Grade 2 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#262 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+053F0