Meaning & readings
cartoon, involuntarily, unrestrained, in spite of oneself, corrupt
Origin
This character combines water (the left component, which classifies words related to liquids and flowing things) with a sound hint on the right that tells you it's pronounced roughly like "man." The water radical was chosen because the character's meanings all involve something flowing or spreading without control — like water seeping everywhere. The sense of being unrestrained, doing things involuntarily, or letting things go in spite of oneself all connect to this image of something that cannot be contained or directed. When used for "cartoon," the idea is of drawings that flow freely across a page without strict rules.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 氵
- 曼
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 14
- Kangxi radical
- 85
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1408 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+06F2B