Meaning & readings

cat

On’yomi ビョウ
Kun’yomi ねこ

Origin

The character combines the animal radical on the left, which shows this is a word about a living creature, with a sound component on the right that hints at the pronunciation. The sound component (pronounced byou or myo) gives you a clue to how the character is read aloud. Together, these two parts—the meaning hint and the pronunciation hint—form the character for cat. This two-part system is very efficient: the left side tells you the category of what you're reading about, while the right side helps you say it correctly.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

11 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 山猫 やまねこ wildcat (European wildcat, Iriomote cat, Tsushima cat, etc.)
  • 猫舌 ねこじた dislike of very hot food or drink; inability to take hot food
  • 猫背 ねこぜ bent back; hunchback
  • 子猫 こねこ kitten

Reference

Strokes
11
Kangxi radical
94
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1702 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+0732B