Meaning & readings

kidney

On’yomi ジン

Origin

This character combines the flesh radical (the left side, showing it's a body part) with a component on the right that provides a sound hint for how to pronounce it. The flesh radical immediately tells you we're talking about something inside the body, and the right component guides the pronunciation toward "jin." Together, the shape evolved to represent the kidney, one of the vital internal organs recognized in both Chinese medicine and anatomy.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Pictographic or simple.

13 strokes

Components

This character is treated as a single, undivided shape (腎).

  • meaning part

Common words

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
130
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1755 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
Unicode
U+0814E