Meaning & readings

stinking, ill-smelling, suspicious looking, odor, savor, fragrance, be fragrant, stink, glow, be bright

On’yomi シュウ
Kun’yomi くさ.い、-くさ.い、にお.う、にお.い

Origin

This character combines two components to express the idea of a strong smell. The top part, , originally depicted a nose, and the bottom part, , represents a person or something large. Together they suggest a smell so powerful it comes from or affects a person's nose — hence "stinking" or having a strong odor. The character later broadened to mean any distinctive smell, whether pleasant or unpleasant, and even took on a figurative sense of something seeming suspicious or off.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

9 strokes

Components

  • radical top
  • meaning part bottom

Common words

  • 悪臭 あくしゅう bad smell; foul smell
  • 臭い くさい stinking; smelly
  • 臭気 しゅうき bad smell; stink
  • 古臭い ふるくさい stale; old fashioned
  • 生臭い なまぐさい smelling of fish; fishy
  • 水臭い みずくさい stand-offish; distant

Reference

Strokes
9
Kangxi radical
132
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1760 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+081ED