Meaning & readings
chrysanthemum
Origin
The character 菊 combines the grass radical at the top, which marks it as a plant, with the component 匊 below that serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The grass radical 艹 tells you this kanji refers to something that grows from the earth, while 匊 doesn't contribute a meaning—it's there to suggest how the word sounds. Together, these components created a character that specifically identifies the chrysanthemum flower, one of the most important flowers in Japanese and Chinese culture.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Components
- 艹
- 匊
A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.
Common words
- 白菊 しらぎく white chrysanthemum
Reference
- Strokes
- 11
- Kangxi radical
- 140
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #1287 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 1
- Unicode
- U+083CA