Meaning & readings

fuel, firewood, kindling

On’yomi シン
Kun’yomi たきぎ、まき

Origin

The character combines a grass radical at the top with (which sounds like "shin") at the bottom. The grass radical classifies this as a plant-related word, pointing toward the meaning of dried vegetation used as fuel. The component provides a sound hint for pronunciation rather than contributing a separate meaning. Together, the shape represents something plant-based that is dry and ready to burn, which is exactly what firewood is.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

16 strokes

Components

  • radical top
  • sound hint bottom

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 薪炭 しんたん wood and charcoal; fuel

Reference

Strokes
16
Kangxi radical
140
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#2182 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+085AA