Meaning & readings

brown, woollen kimono

On’yomi カツ

Origin

This character combines a clothing radical on the left—the component for fabric or garments—with a sound hint on the right that tells you how to pronounce it. The sound component roughly indicates the "katsu" sound. Over time, the combination came to mean a brown-colored cloth or rough woollen fabric, likely because this particular word for such cloth had that pronunciation and people needed a written form for it. The clothing radical makes sense because the meaning is tied to textiles and garments.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

13 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 褐色 かっしょく dark brown; colour of tanned skin
  • 茶褐色 ちゃかっしょく dark reddish-brown; liver color

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
145
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#2186 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+08910