Meaning & readings
transcend, super-, ultra-
On’yomi チョウ
Kun’yomi こ.える、こ.す
Nanori まさる、わたる
Origin
This character combines "walk" or "run" on the left with a sound component on the right that suggests the pronunciation "chō". The meaning of transcendence or going beyond likely comes from the idea of running past something or moving beyond a limit. Over time, the "running" sense was abstracted to mean exceeding or surpassing in a more general way, eventually giving us the "super-" or "ultra-" sense we see today.
AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).
Common words
Reference
- Strokes
- 12
- Kangxi radical
- 156
- Grade
- Jōyō (secondary school)
- Frequency rank
- #597 (newspapers)
- Former JLPT
- level 2
- Unicode
- U+08D85