Meaning & readings

beckon, invite, summon, engage

On’yomi ショウ
Kun’yomi まね.く

Origin

This character combines a hand radical on the left, which indicates an action done with the hand or arm, with the component on the right that serves as a sound hint for pronunciation. The right component suggests roughly how to say the character (sho- sound), while the hand on the left shows you're performing a physical gesture. Together they create the image of using your hand to beckon or wave someone toward you, which is the core meaning of inviting or summoning someone.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

8 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 招き まねき invitation
  • 招く まねく to invite; to ask
  • 招集 しょうしゅう call; summons
  • 招待 しょうたい invitation
  • 招致 しょうち invitation; summons
  • 招請 しょうせい invitation
  • 手招き てまねき beckoning

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
64
Grade
Grade 5 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#840 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+062DB