Meaning & readings

observance, offer, present, dedicate

On’yomi ホウ、ブ
Kun’yomi たてまつ.る、まつ.る、ほう.ずる
Nanori とも、やす

Origin

This character appears to combine two ideas: the character for "three" () placed above the character for "big" or "person" (). The stacked arrangement suggests something being held up or lifted high—when you present or offer something respectfully, you raise it up toward another person or toward heaven. The sense of raising or supporting something precious eventually came to mean dedication, observance, and the formal presentation of offerings. The compound structure captures the physical gesture of giving or honoring something by elevating it.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

8 strokes

Components

  • meaning part
  • radical

Common words

  • 信奉 しんぽう belief; faith
  • 奉公 ほうこう live-in domestic service; live-in apprenticeship
  • 奉行 ぶぎょう magistrate; shogunate administrator
  • 奉仕 ほうし service; ministry
  • 奉納 ほうのう dedication; offering

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
37
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1624 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+05949