Meaning & readings

stockade, fence, weir, entwine around

On’yomi サク、サン
Kun’yomi しがら.む、しがらみ、とりで、やらい
Nanori ませ、やな

Origin

This character combines wood (the left component) with a component on the right that suggests bundling or binding things together. The character originally depicted wooden poles or logs arranged and bound tightly to form a barrier, which is the core meaning of fence or stockade. The sense of things being entwined or wrapped around comes naturally from the image of materials lashed or woven together to create an enclosure. Over time, the character extended to related meanings like a weir (a fence-like barrier in water) and the feeling of being caught or entangled.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

9 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • meaning part right

Reference

Strokes
9
Kangxi radical
75
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
Former JLPT
Unicode
U+067F5