Meaning & readings

someone, person

On’yomi シャ
Kun’yomi もの

Origin

This character combines two parts to represent a person. The component on the left (耂) depicts an old or wise person, while the square on the right () originally represented a mouth or speech. Together they suggest someone who speaks or acts — a person defined by their words and deeds. Over time, the character became a general marker for "person" or "someone," similar to how English uses "-er" to turn verbs into nouns for people who do things.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Compound ideographic (combined meanings).

8 strokes

Components

  • radical top-left wrap
  • meaning part tarec

Common words

  • 悪者 わるもの bad guy; villain
  • 医者 いしゃ doctor; physician
  • 王者 おうじゃ king; monarch
  • 何者 なにもの who; what kind of person
  • 学者 がくしゃ scholar; academic
  • 患者 かんじゃ patient
  • 記者 きしゃ reporter; journalist
  • 業者 ぎょうしゃ trader; dealer

Reference

Strokes
8
Kangxi radical
125
Grade
Grade 3 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#38 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 3
Unicode
U+08005