Meaning & readings

bowl, rice tub, pot, crown

On’yomi ハチ、ハツ

Origin

This character combines the metal radical on the left, which signals that the object is made of metal or is metal-related, with a sound component on the right that hints at the pronunciation. The character originally referred to metal bowls or vessels used for holding rice and other foods, which were common in East Asian households. Over time, the meaning expanded to include other types of bowls and pots, and eventually to the crown-like shape at the top of the skull. The metal radical made sense because such vessels were often crafted from bronze or other metals.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

13 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

Reference

Strokes
13
Kangxi radical
167
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1890 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+09262