Meaning & readings

likeness, like, such as, as if, better, best, equal

On’yomi ジョ、ニョ
Kun’yomi ごと.し
Nanori き、ね、ゆき、よし

Origin

This character combines a sound hint on the left with a meaning component on the right. The left part, the character for woman, suggests roughly how to pronounce it. The right part, a mouth or opening, carries the core idea of comparison or likeness—imagining speech or utterance used to make comparisons, like saying "it's like..." or "such as..." When you speak a comparison using your mouth, you're drawing a similarity between two things. Over time the character came to mean likeness, similarity, and the various comparison meanings that follow from that basic sense.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

6 strokes

Components

  • sound hint left
  • meaning part right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 欠如 けつじょ lack; absence
  • 突如 とつじょ suddenly; all of a sudden
  • 如し ごとし like; as if
  • 如実 にょじつ reality; actuality
  • 躍如 やくじょ vivid; lifelike
  • 如何 いかが how; in what way
  • 如何に いかに how; in what way
  • 如何にも いかにも indeed; really

Reference

Strokes
6
Kangxi radical
38
Grade
Jōyō (secondary school)
Frequency rank
#1704 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 1
Unicode
U+05982