Meaning & readings

rod, stick, cane, pole, club, line

On’yomi ボウ

Origin

The character combines the wood radical on the left, which tells you this character describes something wooden, with a sound component on the right that indicates the pronunciation. The wood radical makes sense because sticks, rods, and poles are typically made from wood or wood-like materials. Over time, the character came to mean any stick-shaped object, whether wooden or not, including clubs and lines. The right component contributes nothing to the meaning—it is purely a pronunciation guide borrowed from an older Chinese word.

AI-generated (claude-haiku-4-5), not yet reviewed. Formation type (automated guess): Phono-semantic (meaning + sound hint).

12 strokes

Components

  • radical left
  • sound hint right

A sound hint component points at the character’s pronunciation, not its meaning — don’t read a meaning into it.

Common words

  • 相棒 あいぼう partner; pal
  • 鉄棒 てつぼう iron rod; iron bar
  • 泥棒 どろぼう thief; burglar
  • 棒立ち ぼうだち standing upright; standing bolt upright
  • 用心棒 ようじんぼう bodyguard; bouncer
  • ぶっきら棒 ぶっきらぼう curt; blunt

Reference

Strokes
12
Kangxi radical
75
Grade
Grade 6 (Kyōiku)
Frequency rank
#1455 (newspapers)
Former JLPT
level 2
Unicode
U+068D2